Takes place in the mitochondrial matrix
C= carbon
PYRUVATE OXIDATION
STEP 1: pyruvate (3 C) -->acetyl CoA (2 C)
What's happening?
1 carbon is cleaved -->becomes CO2, and NAD+-->NADH + H+
KREB'S CYCLE
STEP 2: acetyl CoA (2 C) + oxaloacetate (4 C)--> citrate
STEP 3: citrate (6 C)-->isocitrate (6 C)
What's happening?
Isomerization
STEP 4: isocitrate (6 C)--> alpha-ketoglutarate (5 C)
What's happening?
Decarboxylation--> CO2 is produced, and NAD+-->NADH + H+
STEP 5: alpha-ketoglutarate (5 C)-->succinyl CoA (4 C)
What's happening?
CoA is used and dumped
Decarboxylation--> CO2 is produced, and NAD+--> NADH + H+
STEP 6: succinyl CoA (4 C)--> succinate (4 C)
What's happening?
CoA is used and dumped
Substrate-level Phosphorylation--> ADP + Pi--> ATP
STEP 7: succinate (4 C)-->fumarate (4 C)
What's happening?
FAD+-->FADH2
STEP 8: fumarate (4 C)--> malate (4 C)
What's happening?
H2O is added
STEP 9: malate (4 C)--> oxaloacetate (4 C)
What's happening?
NAD+ --> NADH + H+
CONCLUSION
PYRUVATE OXIDATION
2 NADH
2 CO2
KREB'S CYCLE
2 FADH2
2 ATP
6 NADH
4 CO2
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